Fault Tolerant Multi-Criteria Multi-Path Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Author(s)

Koffka Khan 1,* Wayne S. Goodridge 1

1. Department of Computing and Information Technology, The University of the West Indies, Trinidad and Tobago, W.I

* Corresponding author.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2015.06.06

Received: 4 Oct. 2014 / Revised: 11 Jan. 2015 / Accepted: 5 Mar. 2015 / Published: 8 May 2015

Index Terms

Multipath, Multi-criteria, AOMDV, WSNs, M-AOMDV, Fault Tolerance

Abstract

The Ad Hoc On-Demand Multi-Path Distance Vector (AOMDV) routing protocol allows the transport of data along one or more paths in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The path chosen is based on a single shortest path hop count metric. The data on some WSNs is mission critical, for example, military and health care applications. Hence, fault tolerance in WSNs is becoming increasingly important. To improve the fault tolerance of WSNs in lossy environments, this work adds to the AOMDV routing protocol as it incorporates an additional packet loss metric. This Multi-criteria AOMDV or M-AOMDV is evaluated using the ns2 simulator. Simulations show that M-AOMDV maintains relatively low packet loss rates when the WSN is experiencing loss.

Cite This Paper

Koffka Khan, Wayne Goodridge, "Fault Tolerant Multi-Criteria Multi-Path Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks", International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications(IJISA), vol.7, no.6, pp.55-63, 2015. DOI:10.5815/ijisa.2015.06.06

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